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At the Texas Hemorrhoid Institute, we provide minimally invasive treatments for Grade 2-3 internal hemorrhoids. But how do you know what stage your hemorrhoid is at, in order to determine your best treatment options? In this post, we break down the hemorrhoid grading system to help you understand your treatment options.

Proctologist pointing pen rectum pathologies on an anatomical model

How Do You Know What Stage Your Hemorrhoid Is?

Internal hemorrhoids are classified on a grading system of 1 – 4, based on their level of prolapse from the anus.

Can Hemorrhoids Go Away On Their Own?

Grade 1 hemorrhoids may resolve without treatment, especially if you follow a diet to help hemorrhoids or make other lifestyle modifications.  Grade 2 hemorrhoids may shrink without a medical procedure, but Grade 3 hemorrhoids will not self-resolve and Grade 4 hemorrhoids must be treated surgically. As such, it’s important to speak to your doctor as soon as you notice symptoms such as itching, prolapsing or bleeding when you pass a bowel movement. When you receive a diagnosis at an earlier grade of prolapse, you will be able to find relief with less invasive treatment options.

How Do You Know What Stage Your Hemorrhoid is in Need of Treatment?

While rarely dangerous, untreated hemorrhoids can cause intrusive symptoms that interfere with your quality of life. For that reason, seeking early treatment is the best way to prevent progression and protect your health. Ready to find relief from bulging, itchy and uncomfortable hemorrhoids? We’re here to help. [Tx-appt-link] Reach out to our team [/tx-appt-link] to request a consultation at one of our seven Texas Hemorrhoid Institute locations.

Hemorrhoids are merely swollen, inflamed vessels that form in and around the anal opening. However, certain hemorrhoid symptoms are similar to the symptoms of anal cancer and other diseases or conditions such as diverticulitis. As such, some people may conflate the side effects of hemorrhoids with cancer. But there are simple ways to detect the differences, and this post will help lead you to specialists, such as Hemorrhoid Doctors in Texas, who can give you a proper diagnosis.

doctor wearing cancer awareness ribbon

Symptoms of Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids can form externally, meaning outside of the anus, causing itching, swelling and discomfort.  And, when they form internally, they may not be painful but hemorrhoid symptoms there may include rectal bleeding, the leakage of mucus, itching or even protrusion.

Symptoms of Diverticulitis

Diverticulitis is a condition describing an infection of your diverticula (these are small pouches found in the lining of your colon.) Symptoms include abdominal pain and distension, fever, and changes in bowel habits; some of these overlap with symptoms of colorectal or anal cancer.

Symptoms of Anal Cancer

Again, while hemorrhoids aren’t a sign of cancer, the two conditions share common symptoms. In fact, according to the American Cancer Society, symptoms of anal cancer include bleeding from the anus, abnormal discharge from the anus and itching around the rectum, all symptoms that are also associated with hemorrhoids. However, unlike hemorrhoids, anal cancer can also cause:

Hemorrhoids & Cancer: When to See a Doctor

Mild hemorrhoid symptoms may be resolved with homecare and lifestyle changes, including increasing your fluid and fiber intake to reduce constipation, making it easier to pass bowel movements and reducing pressure on your anus and rectum. At the same time, you should avoid sitting on the toilet for too long, or straining to pass a bowel movement. And, even if your stools are loose, try to address diarrhea as frequently passing stool can also irritate your anal region and contribute to hemorrhoid development.

However, if your symptoms persist or worsen, or if you experience any rectal bleeding, you should see a doctor right away. When you see a healthcare professional, you can distinguish hemorrhoids and cancer symptoms. Then, if internal hemorrhoids are to blame for your discomfort, you can request a consultation request a consultation request a consultation with the Texas Hemorrhoid Institute to discuss your treatment options.

Hemorrhoids form when you put pressure on the veins in and around your rectum. That pressure could come from many different sources, but one common trigger is suffering from constipation, or straining to pass bowel movements. Now, changes in your diet can help soften stool, making it easier to empty your bowels and reducing strain on your rectum. But should you take fiber supplements for hemorrhoids? Here’s what you need to know.

psyllium husk fiber for hemorrhoids supplement

Do Fiber Supplements Help with Hemorrhoids?

Taking an over-the-counter fiber supplement for hemorrhoids could help with prevention. Not only can fiber supplementation reduce your risk for constipation, this study shows that it can reduce your risk for hemorrhoid symptoms such as rectal bleeding by as much as 50%. However, when supplementing fiber, it’s very important to maintain sufficient fluid intake. Otherwise, the supplements may not offer sufficient benefits.

What is the Best Supplement to Get Rid of Hemorrhoids?

An over-the-counter supplement like Metamucil (made from psyllium husk fiber) is a great first choice. Unfortunately, some people will experience gas and bloating with this kind of fiber supplement for hemorrhoids. If that’s the case for you, try switching to a wheat dextrin supplement such as Benefiber to see if that’s easier on your digestive tract.

Can Metamucil Shrink Hemorrhoids?

While fiber supplements can help reduce your risk for hemorrhoids, and may help you reduce your symptom burden, they ae unlikely to shrink severe hemorrhoids. (Remember, hemorrhoids are graded on four levels. So, while Grade 1 hemorrhoids may resolve with lifestyle changes such as dietary supplements and increased fiber intake, grade 2, 3 or 4 hemorrhoids are unlikely to shrink without medical intervention.

What Shrinks Hemorrhoids Fastest?

Even when fiber supplements for hemorrhoids can shrink these swollen veins, the process can take time. Plus, as we mentioned earlier, grade 2, 3 and 4 hemorrhoids may not shrink with supplementation. So, what’s a faster way to shrink your hemorrhoids and resolve symptoms such as itching and bleeding? If you want relief without surgery or overnight hospital stays, we invite you to contact the Texas Hemorrhoid Institute contact the Texas Hemorrhoid Institute contact the Texas Hemorrhoid Institute to learn more about HAE (hemorrhoid artery embolization.) This minimally invasive procedure is ideal for patients with internal grade 2-3 hemorrhoids, shrinking the veins by blocking their blood flow. When you come into the office, we can explore your candidacy and review all your treatment options.  

If you're living with hemorrhoids, changing your diet could help. After all, spending too long on the toilet and straining to pass bowel movements are both risk factors for these swollen rectal veins, so changing the way you eat may speed things up in the bathroom, helping you feel better. So, what's the best diet to help hemorrhoids? Keep reading to find out.

fiber rich vegetables including avocado and pepper on a wood table

Following a High Fiber Diet to Help Hemorrhoids

If you have hemorrhoids, following a high-fiber diet may help you manage your symptoms by allowing for softer stool that's easier for you to pass. If you have hemorrhoids, following a high-fiber diet may help you manage your symptoms by allowing for softer stool that's easier for you to pass. According to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2020–2025, that means getting 14 grams of fiber for every 1,000 calories you consume. So, if you’re on a 2,000-calorie diet, you should aim to eat at least 28 grams of fiber per day. Here are some of the best foods to include in your meals:

Additionally, increasing your daily water intake and engaging in regular exercise can help prevent or relieve hemorrhoid symptoms.

Foods to Avoid with Hemorrhoids

While adding high-fiber foods to your diet can help soften stools and ease hemorrhoid symptoms, reducing or eliminating these foods can further reduce your constipation risks.

Low-fiber foods to avoid:

When to Seek Further Intervention

For people with mild to moderate hemorrhoids, simple lifestyle changes may provide sufficient symptom relief. However, people with stage two or three internal hemorrhoids experience itching, discomfort, or bleeding with bowel movements. And so, to find lasting relief, you're likely to need additional medical support from Hemorrhoid Doctors in Texas.

Luckily, when a diet to help hemorrhoids isn't working, the experts at the Texas Hemorrhoid Institute are ready to dive in! Our interventional radiologists perform a procedure known as HAE, or hemorrhoid artery embolization. This minimally-invasive treatment option provides relief by reducing blood flow to your hemorrhoids. Shortly after, they shrink and disappear. And so do your symptoms!

In contrast to surgical treatment options, patients who choose HAE experience fewer complications and a shorter recovery period. Ready to see if HAE is the right treatment for you? Click here to request an appointmentClick here to request an appointmentClick here to request an appointment

When it comes to your health, seeing blood in the toilet after passing a bowel movement can be very concerning. In some cases, this could be a symptom of internal hemorrhoids, also known as piles. But in other cases, rectal bleeding could be a sign of cancer. In fact, while this 36-year-old marathon runner dismissed blood in his stool as a sign of hemorrhoids, he actually had stage 2 colorectal cancer! As such, determining the cause of blood in the toilet could be critical to your long-term health. This post will help you determine whether your rectal bleeding is caused by hemorrhoids or cancer.

Blood in Toilet: Color Matters

When you notice blood in the toilet when wiping or after passing a bowel movement, taking careful note of the coloring could help determine the cause of this symptom. As this viral TikTok video recently helped clarify, the color of the blood could help you determine the cause of the bleeding.

If your rectal bleeding is the result of hemorrhoids symptoms, the blood will be bright red in color, much like pizza sauce fresh out of the jar. In contrast, blood related to colorectal cancer may be darker in color.

In addition to rectal bleeding, both hemorrhoids and anal or colorectal cancer can cause protrusions in the anus, as well as changes to your bowel habits. While closely monitoring the color of the blood you see in the toilet, the best way to get an accurate diagnosis is to see a trusted healthcare provider. After, you can begin seeking appropriate treatment.

Hemorrhoid Relief in Houston and Dallas

If internal hemorrhoids are determined to be the cause of blood in the toilet, topical products may help temporarily. However, once you have bleeding, your hemorrhoids are likely severe enough that only a medical procedure will provide lasting relief. In such cases, we encourage you to visit us at the Texas Hemorrhoid Institute by requesting a consultation [/tx-appt-link.] In one of our Houston or Dallas area offices, we can review minimally-invasive treatment options such as HAE (hemorrhoid artery embolization) to help you find symptom relief without undergoing invasive surgery.

An open toilet seat

Why would you choose hemorrhoid embolization (also known as the emborrhoid technique) over other treatments for internal hemorrhoids? And are there other treatment options you should consider? This post breaks down all the important details.

Understanding Hemorrhoids

These are swollen veins in your anus or lower rectum, and they can take two forms: internal (developing inside your rectum) or external (developing outside the anal opening). While external hemorrhoids typically cause more pain, internal hemorrhoids may lead to itchiness, discomfort and/or bleeding.

In fact, chronic bleeding is the most common complaint associated with internal hemorrhoids. And that's why we see many patients coming into our Texas Hemorrhoid Institute who have noticed blood in their stool.

Hemorrhoid Treatment Options in Texas

There are several minimally invasive treatment options for internal hemorrhoids. Some involve changes in lifestyle including modifying your diet; others involve medication or injections; while still others include procedures like a rubber band ligation or sclerotherapy. However, these treatments fail to offer relief to at least 10% of internal hemorrhoid patients.

In the past, that meant your only remaining option was to schedule hemorrhoidectomy surgery.  However, that procedure came with a higher risk for complications. Luckily, there's a newer, better option available: hemorrhoid embolization.

What is Hemorrhoid Embolization?

For approximately 10 years, hemorrhoid embolization has offered minimally-invasive treatment for stage 1 through stage 3 internal hemorrhoids. Unlike other treatment options, hemorrhoid embolization preserves anal tone, so it won’t lead to anal incontinence and won't lead to rectal wounds. Plus, you don't lose the tissue surrounding those hemorrhoids, and you don't need to undergo general anesthesia or stay overnight in the hospital to undergo this procedure. And, within three days of HAE, most patients can resume all normal activities.

While these are all clear benefits, you may wonder, how long does hemorrhoid embolization last? Here again, the news is promising. Because the reported success rate for hemorrhoid embolization is about 90%, whereas many other treatment options come with 49% recurrence rates.

Looking for lasting relief from the discomfort, itchiness and bleeding of internal hemorrhoids, but hoping to avoid invasive surgery, major lifestyle changes or even the high likelihood of recurrence after treatment? Contact the Texas Hemorrhoid Institute Contact the Texas Hemorrhoid Institute Contact the Texas Hemorrhoid Institute to connect with our interventional radiologists. We'll schedule you for a consultation and determine whether you're a good candidate for hemorrhoid embolization.

Several factors can increase your risk for hemorrhoids, including straining to pass a bowel movement, sitting on the toilet for too long, constipation and pregnancy. But what do all these risk factors have in common? They put extra pressure on your lower pelvic region, causing varicose veins to form in and around your rectum.

Now pregnancy hemorrhoids could form due to multiple sources of pressure—from the weight of your growing fetus, to the tendency towards constipation due to increased progesterone levels and, ultimately, the force of labor and delivery.

Of course, when you’re pregnant, you’ll have to focus on treatments that won’t harm your fetus. However, after delivery, if symptoms persist, you’ll be able to explore additional treatment options. So, in today’s post, we’ll focus on managing hemorrhoids during pregnancy and resolving them effectively after you’ve delivered your baby.

woman holding her pregnant belly

How Can I Treat Pregnancy Hemorrhoids?

Whether or not you’re pregnant, lifestyle modifications can help relieve mild hemorrhoids. Diet in particular can help you avoid constipation, limiting pressure on your rectum and reducing your risk for varicose veins in the area.

Focus on increasing your fluid intake, avoiding caffeinated beverages and adding foods that are high in fiber. These efforts can help you keep stool soft, and make it easier to pass bowel movements regularly.

You can also engage in regular exercise, as long as your doctor has cleared you for working out during pregnancy. Look for low-impact activities such as walking or swimming that can boost your blood flow to reduce your hemorrhoid risk without overtaxing your rapidly changing body.

Finally, avoid long periods of sitting, whether on the toilet, a chair or even in your bed. Getting up and moving around regularly will reduce pressure on your pelvic region. And, if you do develop hemorrhoids during pregnancy, you can find safe symptom relief by soaking in a warm—not hot—bath, or by applying witch hazel pads to the area of discomfort.

Do Hemorrhoids Go Away After Pregnancy?

Many cases of pregnancy hemorrhoids will resolve after delivery—but that will take time. And that’s especially true since many women experience constipation in the days and weeks after delivering their babies.

But what can you do if you’re still experiencing persistent hemorrhoid symptoms months after delivering your baby? If lifestyle changes and topical treatment options have not relieved your discomfort, it may be time to seek out a medical procedure. And, if you wish to find relief without surgery, we encourage you to request a consultation request a consultation request a consultation with the Texas Hemorrhoid Institute to learn more about Hemorrhoid Artery Embolization (HAE), a minimally invasive treatment for grade 2-3 internal hemorrhoids.

Sitting on the toilet for too long can take a major toll on your health. But why is that the case? Here's what you need to know.

woman sitting on top of toilet

Sitting on the Toilet for Too Long: What's the Problem?

While there’s no specific period of time that’s safe or unsafe when you’re hanging out in the bathroom, experts suggest spending no more than 10-15 minutes doing your business to reduce your hemorrhoid risk. (Ideally, however, you’d avoid distractions like scrolling on your phone, since it can lead to a condition known as ‘TikTok tush’ and finish passing your bowel movement in five minutes or less.) Why is that shorter time-frame so important?

When you sit on the toilet for an extended time period, you compress some of the nerves in your perineum. (The portion of skin between the anus and scrotum for men, or the anus and vulva for women.) So, right off the bat, you may experience numbness in the area. And, your feet and legs could even start tingling once you stand up after finishing your business.

Moreover, when you're sitting too long on the toilet, you put a lot of pressure on your anus and rectum because remaining in this position causes blood to pool in your anal veins. That's true whenever you sit for too long, but perching on the toilet adds extra pressure to the area because the cut-out center of the seat allows the rectum to sit lower than your buttocks. And, with all that pressure, you're more likely to develop hemorrhoids

What are Hemorrhoids?

Hemorrhoids are simply veins in your rectum that become enlarged. But why does the pressure of sitting too long on the toilet increase your risk for these enlarged veins? Well, when you're sitting down, the force of gravity allows blood to pool in your rectal veins. That puts pressure on the veins, impeding blood flow and allowing them to bulge. Soon, you may experience symptoms such as pain, itching or bleeding when you pass a bowel movement. (That last symptom is associated with internal hemorrhoids, which form inside your rectum.) At that point, it's time to seek relief with hemorrhoid treatment.

Internal Hemorrhoid Relief in Houston and Dallas

Been sitting on the toilet too long and now you're experiencing unpleasant internal hemorrhoid symptoms? We're here to help! Click here to request an appointment Click here to request an appointment Click here to request an appointment with our interventional radiologists at the Texas Hemorrhoid Institute. When you come in, we'll review your minimally invasive treatment options!

After months of indulgence over the holidays, many people are ringing in the new year with new hemorrhoid symptoms. These are caused by bulging blood vessels that form lumps in or outside the anus. Unfortunately many start a new year with this problem because of the changes in their routine throughout the holiday season. So, to help you avoid such issues, we're taking a deep dive into the world of hemorrhoids and holiday triggers. Let's dive in!

blocks spelling out happy new year

Why Do You Get Hemorrhoids?

Risk factors for hemorrhoids include constipation; straining to pass bowel movements; spending too long sitting on the toilet or on an airplane; lifting heavy items, and carrying a pregnancy. And, while these risk factors can pose a threat at any time of year, they are more pressing during the holidays.

Why? From Thanksgiving until New Years, people are prone to overeating, indulging in hard-to-digest treats like alcohol, meat, cheese, and sweets. Unfortunately, that leaves less room for fiber filled favorites like vegetables and fruits, increasing our likelihood for constipation. Add in hours spent sitting in a plane or car while traveling for the holidays, and your hemorrhoid risk will skyrocket. In fact, cases of new hemorrhoid diagnoses rise by about 30% in the initial weeks of any New Year. Could you be about to join those ranks? Here's what you should be on the lookout for as the December 31st approaches.

Hemorrhoid Symptoms That Indicate a Problem

Common hemmorhoid symptoms include pain, itching or lumps in or around the anus. Internal hemorrhoids may bleed, so you might notice blood in the toilet after passing a bowel movement.  Mucus may also be present, on your toilet paper or in your underwear. And you could still feel the need to go to the bathroom after passing a bowel movemement.

Finding Relief with Hemorrhoid Treatment

Mild hemmorhoid symptoms can be relieved with topical creams and by making lifestyle changes like drinking more water, eating more fiber, and reducing the time you spend sitting, especially in the bathroom.

But when symtoms are persistent and moderate to severe, medical treatment will provide a pathway to relief. So, if you want to stop the itching, bleeding and pain of internal hemorrhoids, click here to request an appointment[/tx-app-link]at the Texas Hemorrhoid Institute, so you can start exploring minimally invasive treatment options like Hemorrhoid Artery Embolization.

Because they can cause frightening symptoms such as bleeding from the anus, many people wonder, “Are hemorrhoids dangerous?” These inflamed blood vessels that form in or around the rectum and anus typically do not pose a serious health risk. Rather, most hemorrhoid symptoms are merely intrusive and interfere with your quality of life.

Proctologist pointing pen rectum pathologies on an anatomical model

But what happens if you don’t treat them? This post explains what happens if you leave them untreated, highlights the potential dangers of bleeding hemorrhoids, and provides information on treatment for severe cases.

Can Hemorrhoids Kill You?

While hemorrhoids can be very uncomfortable and cause serious complications, they cannot kill you. Untreated, they may start bleeding, and, if irritation persists, the swollen blood vessels could burst, but that would still not create a life-threatening situation.

Some hemorrhoids may develop an internal blood clot (a condition referred to as thrombosed hemorrhoids.)  In such cases, you could experience pain simply from sitting, stretching, or walking.

Finally, internal hemorrhoids may protrude from the anus (referred to as prolapsing). If the anal muscles tighten around the prolapsed hemorrhoid, its blood flow could be restricted, resulting in strangulation and more discomfort. While all these complications can be very painful and worrisome, they are still not deadly.

The Dangers of Bleeding Hemorrhoids

If you’ve experienced rectal bleeding, or noticed blood in your stool due to hemorrhoids, you may wonder, “can you bleed out from hemorrhoids?” While you cannot, if bleeding is heavy and left untreated, you could develop anemia, a condition in which you don’t have enough red blood cells to distribute oxygen throughout your body.

What Happens if You Don't Treat Hemorrhoids?

Are hemorrhoids dangerous if left untreated? These swollen vessels in or around the rectum and anus rarely pose a serious health threat. But if left untreated, they may cause complications such as thrombosed, prolapsed, or strangulated hemorrhoids. Untreated, they may also bleed enough to make you anemic.

Additionally, hemorrhoids can impact your daily life, making it difficult for you to comfortably sit, concentrate at work, or engage in your favorite physical activities. In this scenario, it may be more difficult to maintain personal hygiene and keep yourself clean after passing a bowel movement.

Having this condition may also impact your bowel habits, contributing to constipation or even causing bowel incontinence.

Finally, your mental health may be impacted by your condition, as you experience the disruptions of symptoms such as pain, itching and bleeding from the rectum.

When Should You See a Doctor for Hemorrhoids?

Mild cases may resolve on their own within a few days, especially with lifestyle modifications. For example, increasing your fluid and fiber intake can soften your stool and reduce pressure on your lower rectum.

You can also try to engage in more physical activity, since remaining sedentary is a known risk factor for hemorrhoids.

However, you should see a doctor if:

  • Your symptoms don’t resolve within a week.
  • Your symptoms worsen.
  • You notice blood in your stool.
  • You are experiencing bleeding before, with, or after passing a bowel movement.

Symptomatic grade 2-3 internal hemorrhoids can respond to non-surgical hemorrhoids treatment options such as Hemorrhoid Artery Embolization. This minimally invasive procedure, available at the Texas Hemorrhoid Institute, shrinks them and reduces your symptom burden by cutting off blood supply to the swollen arteries.

So, are hemorrhoids dangerous? While they won’t kill you, they can take a toll on your quality of life and could cause serious complications. Seeking treatment can help provide relief, so request a consultationrequest a consultationrequest a consultation with our specialists today.

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